POST註冊表單(application/x-www-form-urlencoded)
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<label for="email">帳號:</label>
<input class="email" id="email" type="email" name="email">
<br>
<label for="password">密碼:</label>
<input class="password" id="password" type="password" name="password">
<br>
<button class="send" type="submit">送出</button>
<!-- 1.帳號輸入:jack@gmail.com -->
<!-- 2.密碼輸入:abc123456 -->
<!-- 3.點擊送出按鈕 -->
<!-- 4.瀏覽器網址列會出現:https://cdpn.io/pen/debug/index.html?account=jack&password=abc123456-->
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let send = document.querySelector(".send");
let email = document.querySelector(".email");
let password = document.querySelector(".password");
send.addEventListener("click",function(){
let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST","https://escape-room.hexschool.io/api/user/signup",true);
//設置提交表單格式
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
let emailValue = email.value;
let passwordValue = password.value;
//組字串"email=jack@gmail.com&password=abc123456"
let totalValue = "email="+emailValue+"&"+"password="+passwordValue;
xhr.send(totalValue);
xhr.onload = function(){
let callBackData = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
alert(callBackData.message);
}
});
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POST註冊表單(application/json)
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<label for="email">帳號:</label>
<input class="email" id="email" type="email" name="email">
<br>
<label for="password">密碼:</label>
<input class="password" id="password" type="password" name="password">
<br>
<button class="send" type="submit">送出</button>
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let send = document.querySelector(".send");
let email = document.querySelector(".email");
let password = document.querySelector(".password");
send.addEventListener("click",function(){
let emailVal = email.value;
let passwordVal = password.value;
//組成JSON格式,建議:去比對後端的資料格式
let account = {};
account.email = emailVal;
account.password = passwordVal;
let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST","https://escape-room.hexschool.io/api/user/signup",true);
//設置提交JSON字串符
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/json");
//將JSON轉成字串
let data = JSON.stringify(account);
xhr.send(data);
xhr.onload = function(){
//將取得的字串轉成JSON
let callBackData = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
alert(callBackData.message);
}
});
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登入api:https://escape-room.hexschool.io/api/user/signup
Chrome開發人員工具檢視POST資料
- Chrome→"右鍵"→"檢查"→"Network"→"Header"
- Chrome→"右鍵"→"檢查"→"Network"→"Payload"
- Chrome→"右鍵"→"檢查"→"Network"→"Preview"
- Chrome→"右鍵"→"檢查"→"Network"→"Response"
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